Struct tokio_timer::timeout::Timeout [−][src]
#[must_use = "futures do nothing unless polled"]pub struct Timeout<T> { /* fields omitted */ }
Allows a Future
or Stream
to execute for a limited amount of time.
If the future or stream completes before the timeout has expired, then
Timeout
returns the completed value. Otherwise, Timeout
returns an
Error
.
Futures and Streams
The exact behavor depends on if the inner value is a Future
or a Stream
.
In the case of a Future
, Timeout
will require the future to complete by
a fixed deadline. In the case of a Stream
, Timeout
will allow each item
to take the entire timeout before returning an error.
In order to set an upper bound on the processing of the entire stream, then a timeout should be set on the future that processes the stream. For example:
// import the `timeout` function, usually this is done // with `use tokio::prelude::*` use tokio::prelude::FutureExt; use futures::Stream; use futures::sync::mpsc; use std::time::Duration; let (tx, rx) = mpsc::unbounded(); let process = rx.for_each(|item| { // do something with `item` }); // Wrap the future with a `Timeout` set to expire in 10 milliseconds. process.timeout(Duration::from_millis(10))
Cancelation
Cancelling a Timeout
is done by dropping the value. No additional cleanup
or other work is required.
The original future or stream may be obtained by calling [into_inner
]. This
consumes the Timeout
.
Methods
impl<T> Timeout<T>
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impl<T> Timeout<T>
pub fn new(value: T, timeout: Duration) -> Timeout<T>
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pub fn new(value: T, timeout: Duration) -> Timeout<T>
Create a new Timeout
that allows value
to execute for a duration of
at most timeout
.
The exact behavior depends on if value
is a Future
or a Stream
.
See type level documentation for more details.
Examples
Create a new Timeout
set to expire in 10 milliseconds.
use tokio::timer::Timeout; use futures::Future; use futures::sync::oneshot; use std::time::Duration; let (tx, rx) = oneshot::channel(); // Wrap the future with a `Timeout` set to expire in 10 milliseconds. Timeout::new(rx, Duration::from_millis(10))
pub fn get_ref(&self) -> &T
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pub fn get_ref(&self) -> &T
Gets a reference to the underlying value in this timeout.
pub fn get_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
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pub fn get_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
Gets a mutable reference to the underlying value in this timeout.
pub fn into_inner(self) -> T
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pub fn into_inner(self) -> T
Consumes this timeout, returning the underlying value.
impl<T: Future> Timeout<T>
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impl<T: Future> Timeout<T>
pub fn new_at(future: T, deadline: Instant) -> Timeout<T>
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pub fn new_at(future: T, deadline: Instant) -> Timeout<T>
Create a new Timeout
that completes when future
completes or when
deadline
is reached.
This function differs from new
in that:
- It only accepts
Future
arguments. - It sets an explicit
Instant
at which the timeout expires.
Trait Implementations
impl<T: Debug> Debug for Timeout<T>
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impl<T: Debug> Debug for Timeout<T>
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter) -> Result
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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter) -> Result
Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
impl<T> Future for Timeout<T> where
T: Future,
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impl<T> Future for Timeout<T> where
T: Future,
type Item = T::Item
The type of value that this future will resolved with if it is successful. Read more
type Error = Error<T::Error>
The type of error that this future will resolve with if it fails in a normal fashion. Read more
fn poll(&mut self) -> Poll<Self::Item, Self::Error>
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fn poll(&mut self) -> Poll<Self::Item, Self::Error>
Query this future to see if its value has become available, registering interest if it is not. Read more
fn wait(self) -> Result<Self::Item, Self::Error>
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fn wait(self) -> Result<Self::Item, Self::Error>
Block the current thread until this future is resolved. Read more
fn map<F, U>(self, f: F) -> Map<Self, F> where
F: FnOnce(Self::Item) -> U,
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fn map<F, U>(self, f: F) -> Map<Self, F> where
F: FnOnce(Self::Item) -> U,
Map this future's result to a different type, returning a new future of the resulting type. Read more
fn map_err<F, E>(self, f: F) -> MapErr<Self, F> where
F: FnOnce(Self::Error) -> E,
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fn map_err<F, E>(self, f: F) -> MapErr<Self, F> where
F: FnOnce(Self::Error) -> E,
Map this future's error to a different error, returning a new future. Read more
fn from_err<E>(self) -> FromErr<Self, E> where
E: From<Self::Error>,
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fn from_err<E>(self) -> FromErr<Self, E> where
E: From<Self::Error>,
Map this future's error to any error implementing From
for this future's Error
, returning a new future. Read more
fn then<F, B>(self, f: F) -> Then<Self, B, F> where
B: IntoFuture,
F: FnOnce(Result<Self::Item, Self::Error>) -> B,
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fn then<F, B>(self, f: F) -> Then<Self, B, F> where
B: IntoFuture,
F: FnOnce(Result<Self::Item, Self::Error>) -> B,
Chain on a computation for when a future finished, passing the result of the future to the provided closure f
. Read more
fn and_then<F, B>(self, f: F) -> AndThen<Self, B, F> where
B: IntoFuture<Error = Self::Error>,
F: FnOnce(Self::Item) -> B,
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fn and_then<F, B>(self, f: F) -> AndThen<Self, B, F> where
B: IntoFuture<Error = Self::Error>,
F: FnOnce(Self::Item) -> B,
Execute another future after this one has resolved successfully. Read more
fn or_else<F, B>(self, f: F) -> OrElse<Self, B, F> where
B: IntoFuture<Item = Self::Item>,
F: FnOnce(Self::Error) -> B,
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fn or_else<F, B>(self, f: F) -> OrElse<Self, B, F> where
B: IntoFuture<Item = Self::Item>,
F: FnOnce(Self::Error) -> B,
Execute another future if this one resolves with an error. Read more
fn select<B>(self, other: B) -> Select<Self, <B as IntoFuture>::Future> where
B: IntoFuture<Item = Self::Item, Error = Self::Error>,
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fn select<B>(self, other: B) -> Select<Self, <B as IntoFuture>::Future> where
B: IntoFuture<Item = Self::Item, Error = Self::Error>,
Waits for either one of two futures to complete. Read more
fn select2<B>(self, other: B) -> Select2<Self, <B as IntoFuture>::Future> where
B: IntoFuture,
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fn select2<B>(self, other: B) -> Select2<Self, <B as IntoFuture>::Future> where
B: IntoFuture,
Waits for either one of two differently-typed futures to complete. Read more
fn join<B>(self, other: B) -> Join<Self, <B as IntoFuture>::Future> where
B: IntoFuture<Error = Self::Error>,
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fn join<B>(self, other: B) -> Join<Self, <B as IntoFuture>::Future> where
B: IntoFuture<Error = Self::Error>,
Joins the result of two futures, waiting for them both to complete. Read more
fn join3<B, C>(
self,
b: B,
c: C
) -> Join3<Self, <B as IntoFuture>::Future, <C as IntoFuture>::Future> where
B: IntoFuture<Error = Self::Error>,
C: IntoFuture<Error = Self::Error>,
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fn join3<B, C>(
self,
b: B,
c: C
) -> Join3<Self, <B as IntoFuture>::Future, <C as IntoFuture>::Future> where
B: IntoFuture<Error = Self::Error>,
C: IntoFuture<Error = Self::Error>,
Same as join
, but with more futures.
fn join4<B, C, D>(
self,
b: B,
c: C,
d: D
) -> Join4<Self, <B as IntoFuture>::Future, <C as IntoFuture>::Future, <D as IntoFuture>::Future> where
B: IntoFuture<Error = Self::Error>,
C: IntoFuture<Error = Self::Error>,
D: IntoFuture<Error = Self::Error>,
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fn join4<B, C, D>(
self,
b: B,
c: C,
d: D
) -> Join4<Self, <B as IntoFuture>::Future, <C as IntoFuture>::Future, <D as IntoFuture>::Future> where
B: IntoFuture<Error = Self::Error>,
C: IntoFuture<Error = Self::Error>,
D: IntoFuture<Error = Self::Error>,
Same as join
, but with more futures.
fn join5<B, C, D, E>(
self,
b: B,
c: C,
d: D,
e: E
) -> Join5<Self, <B as IntoFuture>::Future, <C as IntoFuture>::Future, <D as IntoFuture>::Future, <E as IntoFuture>::Future> where
B: IntoFuture<Error = Self::Error>,
C: IntoFuture<Error = Self::Error>,
D: IntoFuture<Error = Self::Error>,
E: IntoFuture<Error = Self::Error>,
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fn join5<B, C, D, E>(
self,
b: B,
c: C,
d: D,
e: E
) -> Join5<Self, <B as IntoFuture>::Future, <C as IntoFuture>::Future, <D as IntoFuture>::Future, <E as IntoFuture>::Future> where
B: IntoFuture<Error = Self::Error>,
C: IntoFuture<Error = Self::Error>,
D: IntoFuture<Error = Self::Error>,
E: IntoFuture<Error = Self::Error>,
Same as join
, but with more futures.
fn into_stream(self) -> IntoStream<Self>
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fn into_stream(self) -> IntoStream<Self>
Convert this future into a single element stream. Read more
fn flatten(self) -> Flatten<Self> where
Self::Item: IntoFuture,
<Self::Item as IntoFuture>::Error: From<Self::Error>,
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fn flatten(self) -> Flatten<Self> where
Self::Item: IntoFuture,
<Self::Item as IntoFuture>::Error: From<Self::Error>,
Flatten the execution of this future when the successful result of this future is itself another future. Read more
fn flatten_stream(self) -> FlattenStream<Self> where
Self::Item: Stream,
<Self::Item as Stream>::Error == Self::Error,
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fn flatten_stream(self) -> FlattenStream<Self> where
Self::Item: Stream,
<Self::Item as Stream>::Error == Self::Error,
Flatten the execution of this future when the successful result of this future is a stream. Read more
fn fuse(self) -> Fuse<Self>
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fn fuse(self) -> Fuse<Self>
Fuse a future such that poll
will never again be called once it has completed. Read more
fn inspect<F>(self, f: F) -> Inspect<Self, F> where
F: FnOnce(&Self::Item),
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fn inspect<F>(self, f: F) -> Inspect<Self, F> where
F: FnOnce(&Self::Item),
Do something with the item of a future, passing it on. Read more
fn catch_unwind(self) -> CatchUnwind<Self> where
Self: UnwindSafe,
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fn catch_unwind(self) -> CatchUnwind<Self> where
Self: UnwindSafe,
Catches unwinding panics while polling the future. Read more
Create a cloneable handle to this future where all handles will resolve to the same result. Read more
impl<T> Stream for Timeout<T> where
T: Stream,
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impl<T> Stream for Timeout<T> where
T: Stream,
type Item = T::Item
The type of item this stream will yield on success.
type Error = Error<T::Error>
The type of error this stream may generate.
fn poll(&mut self) -> Poll<Option<Self::Item>, Self::Error>
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fn poll(&mut self) -> Poll<Option<Self::Item>, Self::Error>
Attempt to pull out the next value of this stream, returning None
if the stream is finished. Read more
fn wait(self) -> Wait<Self>
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fn wait(self) -> Wait<Self>
Creates an iterator which blocks the current thread until each item of this stream is resolved. Read more
fn into_future(self) -> StreamFuture<Self>
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fn into_future(self) -> StreamFuture<Self>
Converts this stream into a Future
. Read more
fn map<U, F>(self, f: F) -> Map<Self, F> where
F: FnMut(Self::Item) -> U,
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fn map<U, F>(self, f: F) -> Map<Self, F> where
F: FnMut(Self::Item) -> U,
Converts a stream of type T
to a stream of type U
. Read more
fn map_err<U, F>(self, f: F) -> MapErr<Self, F> where
F: FnMut(Self::Error) -> U,
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fn map_err<U, F>(self, f: F) -> MapErr<Self, F> where
F: FnMut(Self::Error) -> U,
Converts a stream of error type T
to a stream of error type U
. Read more
fn filter<F>(self, f: F) -> Filter<Self, F> where
F: FnMut(&Self::Item) -> bool,
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fn filter<F>(self, f: F) -> Filter<Self, F> where
F: FnMut(&Self::Item) -> bool,
Filters the values produced by this stream according to the provided predicate. Read more
fn filter_map<F, B>(self, f: F) -> FilterMap<Self, F> where
F: FnMut(Self::Item) -> Option<B>,
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fn filter_map<F, B>(self, f: F) -> FilterMap<Self, F> where
F: FnMut(Self::Item) -> Option<B>,
Filters the values produced by this stream while simultaneously mapping them to a different type. Read more
fn then<F, U>(self, f: F) -> Then<Self, F, U> where
F: FnMut(Result<Self::Item, Self::Error>) -> U,
U: IntoFuture,
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fn then<F, U>(self, f: F) -> Then<Self, F, U> where
F: FnMut(Result<Self::Item, Self::Error>) -> U,
U: IntoFuture,
Chain on a computation for when a value is ready, passing the resulting item to the provided closure f
. Read more
fn and_then<F, U>(self, f: F) -> AndThen<Self, F, U> where
F: FnMut(Self::Item) -> U,
U: IntoFuture<Error = Self::Error>,
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fn and_then<F, U>(self, f: F) -> AndThen<Self, F, U> where
F: FnMut(Self::Item) -> U,
U: IntoFuture<Error = Self::Error>,
Chain on a computation for when a value is ready, passing the successful results to the provided closure f
. Read more
fn or_else<F, U>(self, f: F) -> OrElse<Self, F, U> where
F: FnMut(Self::Error) -> U,
U: IntoFuture<Item = Self::Item>,
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fn or_else<F, U>(self, f: F) -> OrElse<Self, F, U> where
F: FnMut(Self::Error) -> U,
U: IntoFuture<Item = Self::Item>,
Chain on a computation for when an error happens, passing the erroneous result to the provided closure f
. Read more
fn collect(self) -> Collect<Self>
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fn collect(self) -> Collect<Self>
Collect all of the values of this stream into a vector, returning a future representing the result of that computation. Read more
fn concat2(self) -> Concat2<Self> where
Self::Item: Extend<<Self::Item as IntoIterator>::Item>,
Self::Item: IntoIterator,
Self::Item: Default,
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fn concat2(self) -> Concat2<Self> where
Self::Item: Extend<<Self::Item as IntoIterator>::Item>,
Self::Item: IntoIterator,
Self::Item: Default,
Concatenate all results of a stream into a single extendable destination, returning a future representing the end result. Read more
fn concat(self) -> Concat<Self> where
Self::Item: Extend<<Self::Item as IntoIterator>::Item>,
Self::Item: IntoIterator,
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fn concat(self) -> Concat<Self> where
Self::Item: Extend<<Self::Item as IntoIterator>::Item>,
Self::Item: IntoIterator,
: please use Stream::concat2
instead
Concatenate all results of a stream into a single extendable destination, returning a future representing the end result. Read more
fn fold<F, T, Fut>(self, init: T, f: F) -> Fold<Self, F, Fut, T> where
F: FnMut(T, Self::Item) -> Fut,
Fut: IntoFuture<Item = T>,
Self::Error: From<<Fut as IntoFuture>::Error>,
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fn fold<F, T, Fut>(self, init: T, f: F) -> Fold<Self, F, Fut, T> where
F: FnMut(T, Self::Item) -> Fut,
Fut: IntoFuture<Item = T>,
Self::Error: From<<Fut as IntoFuture>::Error>,
Execute an accumulating computation over a stream, collecting all the values into one final result. Read more
fn flatten(self) -> Flatten<Self> where
Self::Item: Stream,
<Self::Item as Stream>::Error: From<Self::Error>,
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fn flatten(self) -> Flatten<Self> where
Self::Item: Stream,
<Self::Item as Stream>::Error: From<Self::Error>,
Flattens a stream of streams into just one continuous stream. Read more
fn skip_while<P, R>(self, pred: P) -> SkipWhile<Self, P, R> where
P: FnMut(&Self::Item) -> R,
R: IntoFuture<Item = bool, Error = Self::Error>,
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fn skip_while<P, R>(self, pred: P) -> SkipWhile<Self, P, R> where
P: FnMut(&Self::Item) -> R,
R: IntoFuture<Item = bool, Error = Self::Error>,
Skip elements on this stream while the predicate provided resolves to true
. Read more
fn take_while<P, R>(self, pred: P) -> TakeWhile<Self, P, R> where
P: FnMut(&Self::Item) -> R,
R: IntoFuture<Item = bool, Error = Self::Error>,
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fn take_while<P, R>(self, pred: P) -> TakeWhile<Self, P, R> where
P: FnMut(&Self::Item) -> R,
R: IntoFuture<Item = bool, Error = Self::Error>,
Take elements from this stream while the predicate provided resolves to true
. Read more
fn for_each<F, U>(self, f: F) -> ForEach<Self, F, U> where
F: FnMut(Self::Item) -> U,
U: IntoFuture<Item = (), Error = Self::Error>,
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fn for_each<F, U>(self, f: F) -> ForEach<Self, F, U> where
F: FnMut(Self::Item) -> U,
U: IntoFuture<Item = (), Error = Self::Error>,
Runs this stream to completion, executing the provided closure for each element on the stream. Read more
fn from_err<E>(self) -> FromErr<Self, E> where
E: From<Self::Error>,
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fn from_err<E>(self) -> FromErr<Self, E> where
E: From<Self::Error>,
Map this stream's error to any error implementing From
for this stream's Error
, returning a new stream. Read more
fn take(self, amt: u64) -> Take<Self>
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fn take(self, amt: u64) -> Take<Self>
Creates a new stream of at most amt
items of the underlying stream. Read more
fn skip(self, amt: u64) -> Skip<Self>
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fn skip(self, amt: u64) -> Skip<Self>
Creates a new stream which skips amt
items of the underlying stream. Read more
fn fuse(self) -> Fuse<Self>
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fn fuse(self) -> Fuse<Self>
Fuse a stream such that poll
will never again be called once it has finished. Read more
fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Self
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fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Self
Borrows a stream, rather than consuming it. Read more
fn catch_unwind(self) -> CatchUnwind<Self> where
Self: UnwindSafe,
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fn catch_unwind(self) -> CatchUnwind<Self> where
Self: UnwindSafe,
Catches unwinding panics while polling the stream. Read more
fn buffered(self, amt: usize) -> Buffered<Self> where
Self::Item: IntoFuture,
<Self::Item as IntoFuture>::Error == Self::Error,
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fn buffered(self, amt: usize) -> Buffered<Self> where
Self::Item: IntoFuture,
<Self::Item as IntoFuture>::Error == Self::Error,
An adaptor for creating a buffered list of pending futures. Read more
fn buffer_unordered(self, amt: usize) -> BufferUnordered<Self> where
Self::Item: IntoFuture,
<Self::Item as IntoFuture>::Error == Self::Error,
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fn buffer_unordered(self, amt: usize) -> BufferUnordered<Self> where
Self::Item: IntoFuture,
<Self::Item as IntoFuture>::Error == Self::Error,
An adaptor for creating a buffered list of pending futures (unordered). Read more
fn merge<S>(self, other: S) -> Merge<Self, S> where
S: Stream<Error = Self::Error>,
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fn merge<S>(self, other: S) -> Merge<Self, S> where
S: Stream<Error = Self::Error>,
: functionality provided by select
now
An adapter for merging the output of two streams. Read more
fn zip<S>(self, other: S) -> Zip<Self, S> where
S: Stream<Error = Self::Error>,
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fn zip<S>(self, other: S) -> Zip<Self, S> where
S: Stream<Error = Self::Error>,
An adapter for zipping two streams together. Read more
fn chain<S>(self, other: S) -> Chain<Self, S> where
S: Stream<Item = Self::Item, Error = Self::Error>,
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fn chain<S>(self, other: S) -> Chain<Self, S> where
S: Stream<Item = Self::Item, Error = Self::Error>,
Adapter for chaining two stream. Read more
fn peekable(self) -> Peekable<Self>
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fn peekable(self) -> Peekable<Self>
Creates a new stream which exposes a peek
method. Read more
fn chunks(self, capacity: usize) -> Chunks<Self>
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fn chunks(self, capacity: usize) -> Chunks<Self>
An adaptor for chunking up items of the stream inside a vector. Read more
fn select<S>(self, other: S) -> Select<Self, S> where
S: Stream<Item = Self::Item, Error = Self::Error>,
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fn select<S>(self, other: S) -> Select<Self, S> where
S: Stream<Item = Self::Item, Error = Self::Error>,
Creates a stream that selects the next element from either this stream or the provided one, whichever is ready first. Read more
fn forward<S>(self, sink: S) -> Forward<Self, S> where
S: Sink<SinkItem = Self::Item>,
Self::Error: From<<S as Sink>::SinkError>,
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fn forward<S>(self, sink: S) -> Forward<Self, S> where
S: Sink<SinkItem = Self::Item>,
Self::Error: From<<S as Sink>::SinkError>,
A future that completes after the given stream has been fully processed into the sink, including flushing. Read more
fn split(self) -> (SplitSink<Self>, SplitStream<Self>) where
Self: Sink,
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fn split(self) -> (SplitSink<Self>, SplitStream<Self>) where
Self: Sink,
Splits this Stream + Sink
object into separate Stream
and Sink
objects. Read more
fn inspect<F>(self, f: F) -> Inspect<Self, F> where
F: FnMut(&Self::Item),
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fn inspect<F>(self, f: F) -> Inspect<Self, F> where
F: FnMut(&Self::Item),
Do something with each item of this stream, afterwards passing it on. Read more
fn inspect_err<F>(self, f: F) -> InspectErr<Self, F> where
F: FnMut(&Self::Error),
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fn inspect_err<F>(self, f: F) -> InspectErr<Self, F> where
F: FnMut(&Self::Error),
Do something with the error of this stream, afterwards passing it on. Read more